Stress relief annealing - Stress relief annealing

Japanese: 応力除去焼きなまし - おうりょくじょきょやきなまし
Stress relief annealing - Stress relief annealing

…Thermo-mechanical treatment, which combines plastic processing and heat treatment, may be used for tempering. Annealing for the purpose of removing thermal strain after welding, or strain and hardening due to processing, and softening the material, is called stress relief annealing or stress relief annealing. When the purpose is specifically to recrystallize and adjust the crystal grains, it is called recrystallization annealing. …

From [Annealing]

…When impurities are added by ion implantation, semiconductor elements are annealed to eliminate lattice defects, and the English concept is almost the same as annealing. Stress relief annealing is performed to release residual stress (distortion) caused by plastic deformation or welding. In this case, the material is heated to a relatively low temperature to minimize changes in the structure, so it is also called low-temperature annealing. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "stress relief annealing" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…調質のために塑性加工と熱処理とを組み合わせた加工熱処理を行うこともある。溶接後などの熱ひずみ,あるいは加工によるひずみおよび硬化を除去し軟化させる目的の焼きなましは,ひずみ取り焼きなましあるいは応力除去焼きなましと呼ばれる。とくに再結晶を目的とし,結晶粒を整えるときには再結晶焼きなましと呼ぶ。…

【焼きなまし(焼鈍し)】より

…イオン打込みによって不純物を添加したときなど,半導体素子には格子欠陥を消滅させるためのアニールannealがなされるが,この英語の概念は焼きなましとほとんど同じである。塑性変形あるいは溶接などによって生じた残留応力(ひずみ)を解放するためには応力除去焼きなまし(ひずみ取り焼きなまし)が行われる。このときには組織の変化を最小にするために比較的低温に加熱するので,低温焼きなましとも呼ぶ。…

※「応力除去焼きなまし」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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