...In Poland, Aleksander Brückner (1856-1939), author of the Dictionary of Polish Etymology, Oskar Kolberg (1814-90), author of folklore, and in the Czech Republic, Lubor Niederle (1865-1944), author of Slavic antiquity, are well known. Apart from Vienna, the centers of Slavic studies in Western Europe were Germany and France. In Germany, such notable scholars include August Leskien (1840-1916), who studied Old Church Slavonic, Paul Diels (1882-1963), Max Vasmer (1886-1962), author of the Dictionary of Russian Etymology, and Reinhold Trautmann (1883-1951), who studied Baltic-Slavic relations. In France, such scholars include Meillet, an Indo-European linguist who studied Common Slavonic, and André Mazon (1881-1967), who studied Russian literature. In Vienna, NS Trubetskoy, a Russian linguist and founder of phonology, taught a course on Slavic philology from 1922. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Vasmer, M." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ポーランドでは《ポーランド語語源辞典》のブリュクネルAleksander Brückner(1856‐1939),民俗学のコルベルクOskar Kolberg(1814‐90),チェコではスラブ古代史のニーデルレLubor Niederle(1865‐1944)などが知られる。 西ヨーロッパのスラブ学は,前述のウィーンを除けば,ドイツとフランスが中心となっており,ドイツでは古代教会スラブ語を研究したレスキーンAugust Leskien(1840‐1916),ディールスPaul Diels(1882‐1963),《ロシア語語源辞典》のファスマーMax Vasmer(1886‐1962),バルト・スラブ関係研究のトラウトマンReinhold Trautmann(1883‐1951),フランスではインド・ヨーロッパ語学者で《共通スラブ語》のメイエ,ロシア文学研究のマゾンAndré Mazon(1881‐1967)などの名があげられる。なお,ウィーンでは,ロシアの言語学者で音韻論の創始者N.S.トルベツコイが1922年よりスラブ文献学の講座を担当した。… ※「Vasmer,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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