In the narrow sense, it refers to the ownership of the means of livelihood, the pattern of use, and the level and pattern of consumption of a particular society or group. However, in anthropology, the concept is broader. For example, the specific customs, norms, values, and emotional patterns observed in daily life and the surrounding social relationships that are manifested in daily life events, social interactions, etc. are also called lifestyles, and are used almost synonymously with the concept of culture. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
狭義には特定の社会や集団の生活手段の所有状況,使用の様式,消費の水準や様式などをさす。しかし,人類学などにおいては概念がさらに広い。たとえば生活とその周辺の社会関係に観察される特徴的な慣習,規範,価値観,感情様式などが生活行事,交際などの面で具体的に現れることをも生活様式と呼び,ほぼ文化という概念と同義語に用いる。
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