…Generally, the derivation of a conclusion proposition B from a number of premise propositions A 1 , …, A n ( n ≧1) is called reasoning, and deductive reasoning (or logical reasoning) and inductive reasoning are typical examples. However, in the strict sense, reasoning often refers to logically correct reasoning. … *Some terminology explanations that mention "reasoning" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一般的には,いくつかの前提命題A1,……,An(n≧1)からある一つの結論命題Bを導き出すことを推理(推論reasoning)といい,演繹的推理(または論理的推理)と帰納的推理がその代表的な例であるといえる。しかし厳密な意味での〈推理〉としては,論理的に正しい推理をさすことが多い。… ※「reasoning」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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