…It is translated as “Bridge School”. In 1905, the same year that Fauvism was established in Paris, Kirchner, Erich Heckel (1883-1970), and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff (1884-1976), architecture students at the Dresden University of Technology, formed the group in search of new forms of expression in reaction to the naturalism, symbolism, and impressionism of the time. The name “Bridge School” was given by Schmidt-Rottluff in hopes of uniting the group, but later their works came to be seen as a bridge to new art. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Schmidt-Rottluff, K." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…〈橋派〉と訳される。パリのフォービスム成立と同じ1905年にドレスデン工科大学建築科学生のキルヒナー,ヘッケルErich Heckel(1883‐1970),シュミット・ロットルフKarl Schmidt‐Rottluff(1884‐1976)らが当時の自然主義,象徴主義さらには印象主義に対する反発から,新しい表現を求めて結成した。〈橋派〉の名はシュミット・ロットルフがグループの結束を願って命名したものだが,後に彼らの作品が新しい芸術に向けての橋の役割を意味するものと考えられるようになった。… ※「Schmidt-Rottluff,K.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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