Serbian

Japanese: Serbian
Serbian

…Until the last decade of the 20th century, it was the most important language in the former Yugoslavia and was treated as one language together with Serbo-Croatian (Serbo-Kroatian). However, with the breakup of Yugoslavia, it was split into two languages, Serbian, which uses the Cyrillic alphabet, and Croatian, which uses the Latin alphabet, and is now considered as two languages. However, the terms Serbian and Croatian have been used for some time. Both languages ​​belong to the South Slavic language family of the Slavic language family, and since they were once treated as one language, they are naturally very similar in every respect except for the characters, and there is no problem with mutual understanding. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Serbian" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…20世紀最後の10年まで旧ユーゴスラビアで最も有力な言語としてセルビア・クロアチア語(セルボクロアート語)と一言語の取り扱いを受けていたが,ユーゴスラビアの解体により,キリル文字を使うセルビア語とラテン文字を使うクロアチア語に分かれ,2言語とみなされるようになった。もっとも,セルビア語またはクロアチア語という言い方は以前からある。 両言語ともスラブ語派の南スラブ諸語に属し,かつて一言語として扱われただけあって文字以外のことは当然ながらよく似ており,相互理解にはまったく問題がない。…

※「Serbian」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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