…The first treaty between the Qing and Russia was concluded on September 7, 1689 (August 27 in the Russian calendar, July 24 in the Qing calendar, the 28th year of the Kangxi era). In the mid-17th century, Russian Cossacks and pioneer farmers began to advance into the Heilongjiang River basin, which led to rising tensions with the Qing, who tried to stop this movement. In 1685 and 1686, large-scale battles were fought between the two countries over the Russian outpost of Albazin Fortress. This triggered a rise in the mood for peace in both countries, and they began to move toward border demarcation. … *Some of the terms mentioned in the "Albazin Fortress" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1689年9月7日(ロシア暦8月27日,清暦康熙28年7月24日),清とロシアとの間に最初に結ばれた条約。17世紀半ばからロシアのコサックや開拓農民が黒竜江流域へ進出し始めたことから,この動きを阻止しようとする清との間に緊張が高まり,1685年と86年にロシアの前進基地アルバジン城塞をめぐって両国の間に大規模な攻防戦が繰り返された。これをきっかけに両国ともに和平の気運が高まり,国境画定に向けて動き出した。… ※「アルバジン城塞」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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