Uqayl Dynasty - Uqayl Cho (English spelling)

Japanese: ウカイル朝 - ウカイルちょう（英語表記）`Uqayl

A semi-independent Islamic dynasty (c. 990-1096) that ruled over Jazira, Iraq, and northern Syria. Its capital was Mosul. It was founded by Muhammad (c. 990-1096) of the Uqayri tribe, who took advantage of the decline of the Hamdanid dynasty to seize real power in Mosul. At first it was under the suzerainty of the Buyid dynasty and followed Shiite doctrine, but later it concluded a treaty with the Seljuk dynasty to defend northern Syria. It later reneged on this treaty and allied with the Fatimid dynasty of Egypt, and was annexed to the Seljuk territory in 1096, losing its independence.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

ジャジーラ，イラク，北シリアを支配した半独立のイスラム王朝 (990頃～1096) 。首都はモスル。建国者はウカイル族のムハンマド (在位 990頃～1096) で，ハムダーン朝の衰退に乗じてモスルの実権を掌握した。初めブワイフ朝の宗主権下にありシーア派の教義を奉じていたが，のちに北シリアの防衛のためにセルジューク朝と条約を締結。その後これを破棄してエジプトのファーティマ朝と結んだために，1096年セルジューク朝の領土に併合されて独立を失った。

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