Widowed -

Japanese: 寡 - か

〘noun〙① A small number or influence. ⇔Many. ※Kinseiki-mon (1875-81)〈 Somezaki Nobufusa〉11 "To be frail and to be treated as a common man" [Book of Rites - Rites] ② Having little virtue. By extension, the self-designation of feudal lords. A frail person. It is also used when referring to one's own country's ruler when speaking to people from other countries. A frail ruler. ③ A man or woman without a spouse or who has lost a spouse. A widow. ※Ryo-gi-kai (718) hu "Ordinary people are widowed and lonely. Those who are poor, old, and sick _can survive _on _{their own} . (That is, if they are over 61 and have _no wife, they _are a widow. If they are over 50 and have no _husband , _{they are} a frail man.)" [Book of Rites - Monarchy]

Sasuribito [widow]

[noun] a person with no place to stay; a person without a place to call home; a wanderer. [Jikyoshu (1245)]

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① 人数または勢力の少ないこと。⇔多。※近世紀聞（1875‐81）〈染崎延房〉一一「寡(クヮ)を以て衆に当り」〔礼記‐祭義〕② 徳が少ないこと。転じて、諸侯の自称。寡人。また、自国の君主を他国人に対して呼ぶ時にも用いる。寡君。③ 配偶者のない、また、配偶者を失った男または女。やもめ。※令義解（718）戸「凡鰥寡孤独。貧窮老疾不_レ能_二自存_一者。〈謂。六十一以上而無_レ妻為_レ鰥也。五十以上而無_レ夫為_レ寡也〉」〔礼記‐王制〕