...The island is washed by the warm Tsushima Current, and mandarin oranges are cultivated here. The fishing industry is dominated by fixed net fishing for horse mackerel and yellowtail, and line fishing for squid and mackerel. Female divers are also known to live here. The Ikadai-ishi ruins in the southeast of the island are the remains of a settlement dating from the late Kofun period to the Heian period, and whale bones have been excavated from the ruins. The Yamanokami Shinto ritual, held once every seven years, retains the ancient style of agricultural rites, and records from the Edo period have also been preserved. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Ikadaishi Ruins" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…対馬暖流に洗われ,ミカン栽培も行われ,漁業はアジ,ブリの定置網とイカ,サバの一本釣りが盛んで,海女漁業も伝わる。島の南東部にある筏石(いかだいし)遺跡は古墳時代後期から平安時代にかけての集落遺跡で,クジラの骨を出土した。7年に1度の〈山ノ神神事〉は農耕儀礼の古風を残し,江戸時代の記録も保存されている。… ※「筏石遺跡」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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