Art of the Kashmir region in the Himalayan mountain range in northwest India. It had close ties with central India, Gandhara, Tibet, and Central Asia, and its deep valleys preserved a unique culture for a long time. At Harwan, 11 km north-northeast of Srinagar, there is the site of a Buddhist temple consisting of stone towers, shrines, and monasteries, which is thought to have existed for several centuries since the Kushan period. The courtyard of the shrine was paved with elaborate unglazed clay tiles with bas-reliefs of plants, animals, and people. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
インドの北西部ヒマラヤ山系のなかにあるカシミール地方の美術。インド中央部,ガンダーラ,チベット,中央アジアとの交流が密接であるとともに,奥深い峡谷にあっては独特の文化が永く保持された。スリーナガルの北北東11kmのハルワンには石積みの塔・祠堂・僧院などからなる仏教寺院址があり,クシャーナ朝時代から数世紀続いたと考えられている。祠堂の中庭には動植物や人物を浅浮彫した精巧な素焼粘土のタイルが敷かれていた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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