…These were mostly bishoprics such as Basel, Cologne, Strasbourg, and Worms. They were also free from the military service and tribute obligations to the emperor that the old imperial cities (Reichsstadt) had, and therefore their legal status was superior to that of the imperial cities. However, the distinction between them and the major imperial cities was not clear, and the two were often lumped together as "free imperial cities (freie Reichsstadt)." *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Reichsstadt" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これらは,バーゼル,ケルン,シュトラスブルク(ストラスブール),ウォルムスなど司教都市に多い。旧来の帝国都市Reichsstadtが負っていた皇帝にたいする軍役・貢納義務からも解放されており,したがってその法的地位は帝国都市のそれよりまさっていた。しかし有力な帝国諸都市との区別は明確でなく,両者はしばしば自由帝国都市freie Reichsstadtとして一括されることとなる。… ※「Reichsstadt」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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