...A discipline that combines theory and practice, focusing on the management and operation of libraries (information centers). Library science dates back to 1829, when Martin Schrettinger (1772-1851) of Germany pointed out that "no matter how excellent a scholar a person may be, he is not suited to be a librarian without special study, preparation, and practical training," and argued for the need for specialized library schools. However, it was not until 1886 that this was realized as the opening of a library science course at the University of Göttingen. It was a two- to three-year course required of university graduates who had completed a specialized course. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Schrettinger, M." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…図書館(情報センター)の管理・運営を中心にした理論と実践を伴う学問。図書館学のスタートは,1829年ドイツのシュレッティンガーMartin Schrettinger(1772‐1851)が〈当人がいかにすぐれた学者でも,特殊な勉学と準備と実習とを経ないではライブラリアンには適しない〉と指摘し,専門的な図書館学校の必要を論じた時にあるが,それがゲッティンゲン大学の図書館学講座開設として実現するのは86年のことである。それは何かの専門を終えた大学卒業生に課せられる2~3年のコースであった。… ※「Schrettinger,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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