…It is made by extracting proteins from soybeans, casein, and peanuts, dissolving them in dilute alkali, and then spinning, stretching, and hardening them. Fibrolane is produced in small quantities in the UK, Merinova (formerly Lanital) in Italy, and Chinon in Japan (all trademarks). Chinon is a man-made fiber similar to silk, made by combining casein and acrylonitrile. … From [Chemical Fibers]…It has a warm, soft feel and luster similar to silk. It is sold commercially under the name Chinon. It is used for obi belts, half-collars, and men's obi belts. … From [Casein fiber]...Short cut fibers are heated with formaldehyde to make them insoluble. In Japan, in 1969, a fiber with a silk-like texture (brand name Chinon) was industrialized, made by copolymerizing casein with acrylonitrile. [Toshiyuki Uryu]... From [Semi-synthetic fibers]… Cellulose diacetate with an acetylation degree of 2 is called acetate, and cellulose triacetate with an acetylation degree of 3 is called triacetate, and they are produced industrially. In addition, there are Chinon and Promix (trade names of Toyobo) made by copolymerizing natural proteins with synthetic polymers. Chinon is a semi-synthetic fiber made by mixing polyacrylonitrile with graft copolymerized protein extracted from milk casein and acrylonitrile, and then wet-spinning it. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Chinon (fiber)" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ダイズ,カゼイン,ラッカセイからタンパク質を抽出し,希アルカリに溶解して紡糸,延伸,硬化処理して作られる。イギリスでフィブロレインFibrolane,イタリアでメリノバMerinova(旧称ラニタールLanital),日本でシノンChinon(いずれも商標)が少量生産されている。シノンは,カゼインとアクリロニトリルを組み合わせて製造した,絹に似た人造繊維である。… 【化学繊維】より…絹に似た温かく柔らかい感触と光沢をもつ。シノンChinonという名称で市販。和装の帯,半襟(はんえり),男物の角帯などに使われる。… 【カゼイン繊維】より…短く切った繊維をホルムアルデヒドと加熱し,不溶化する。日本では69年に,カゼインをアクリロニトリルと共重合をした,絹様の風合いをもつ繊維(商標シノンChinon)が工業化された。【瓜生 敏之】。… 【半合成繊維】より…アセチル化度pが2の二酢酸セルロースはアセテート,pが3の三酢酸セルロースはトリアセテートと呼ばれ,工業的に生産されている。そのほかに,天然タンパク質に合成高分子を共重合させて作ったシノンChinonまたはプロミックスPromix(東洋紡の商品名)がある。シノンは,ミルクカゼインから抽出したタンパク質にアクリロニトリルをグラフト共重合させたものにポリアクリロニトリルを混合し,湿式紡糸した半合成繊維である。… ※「Chinon(繊維)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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