...As the southward expansion policies of Austria and Russia became more prominent in the 17th century, some Wallachian princes tried to secede from the Ottoman Empire in the hope of receiving support from either of them, but all failed. Prince Constantin Brîncoveanu (reigned 1688-1714) was known as a protector of culture and education, and in 1702 built the Mogosoaia Palace on the outskirts of Bucharest, leaving behind the so-called Brîncoveanu style. However, he was reported by his rival, the great nobleman Cantacuzino, for trying to ally with Russia, and was summoned to Istanbul and executed. In 1616, the Ottoman government appointed Nicolae Mavrocordato as Prince of Wallachia, in order to strengthen its rule by appointing a duke from the Greek Phanariot class, who were loyal to the government. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Brîncoveanu, C." are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…17世紀からオーストリアとロシアの南進政策が顕著になると,ワラキア公のなかにも両国のいずれかの援助を期待してオスマン帝国からの離脱を画策する者も出たが,みな失敗に終わった。コンスタンティン・ブルンコベヤヌConstantin Brîncoveanu公(在位1688‐1714)は文化・教育の保護者として知られ,1702年にはブカレスト郊外にモゴショアヤ宮殿を建て,いわゆるブルンコベヤヌ様式を後世に残したが,ロシアと同盟しようとしたため,ライバルの大貴族カンタクジノによって密告され,イスタンブールへ呼ばれて処刑された。オスマン帝国政府は16年ニコラエ・マブロコルダトをワラキア公に任命したが,これは政府に忠実なギリシア出身のファナリオットという階層から公を起用して支配を強固にするためであった。… ※「Brîncoveanu,C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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