Poynings' Law

Japanese: ポイニングズ法 - ポイニングズほう(英語表記)Poynings' Law
Poynings' Law
The Act on the governance of Ireland by Great Britain. The Statute of Droida, which consisted of 49 articles and was passed by the Parliament held in Droida in 1494-95, had two articles named after its author, E. Poynings, the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. (1) It applied the public law of England to Ireland, and (2) it placed the opening of the Irish Parliament and its legislative work under the control of the King of England and the Privy Council, and any act of the Irish Parliament that did not seek their consent in advance was invalid. As a result, until the de facto repeal of the Act in 1782, it was impossible to hold an Irish Parliament without the permission of the Great Seal of England.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
イギリスのアイルランド統治に関する法。 1494~95年ドローイダで開かれた議会で成立した 49ヵ条から成る「ドローイダ制定法」のうち2ヵ条が,制定者アイルランド総監 E.ポイニングズにちなんでこう呼ばれる。 (1) イングランド公法をアイルランドにも適用する,(2) アイルランド議会の開会と立法作業をイングランド王と枢密院の管理下におき,これらの同意をあらかじめ求めないアイルランド議会立法は無効であるというもの。この結果 1782年の同法の事実上の廃止まで,イングランドの国璽による許可がなければアイルランド議会の開催は不可能となった。

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