The Uralic languages are divided into Finno-Ugric and Samoyedic, the former being further divided into Finnic and Ugric. The Finnic group includes Balto-Finnic, Lappish (Sami), Mordovian, Cheremis (Mari), Zilyan (Komi), and Bochak (Udmurt), while the Balto-Finnic languages include Finnish, Estonian, Karelian, Vepsian, Libian, and Vodokanal. The Ugric group is divided into Hungarian and Ob-Ugric, the latter consisting of Ostschak (Khanty) and Bogur (Mansi). Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ウラル語族はフィン・ウゴル語派とサモエード諸語に大別され,前者はさらにフィン系とウゴル系に分かれる。フィン系にはバルト・フィン諸語,ラップ語(サーミ語),モルドビン語,チェレミス語(マリ語),ジリャン語(コミ語),ボチャーク語(ウドムルト語)があり,バルト・フィン諸語はフィンランド語,エストニア語,カレリア語,ベプス語,リーブ語,ボート語を含む。ウゴル系はハンガリー語とオビ・ウゴル語に分かれ,後者はオスチャーク語(ハンティ語)とボグル語(マンシ語)から成る。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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