This is an expansion of Japan's first encyclopedia, "Kuchizusami" by Minamoto Tamenori (?-1011), by Miyoshi Tameyasu (1049-1139). The year of its creation has not yet been confirmed, but it is believed to have been compiled between 1122 (Hoan 3) and 1124 at the end of the Heian period. The Honcho Shojaku Mokuroku lists this work as four volumes, but only the first volume remains. Furthermore, there are no originals or old copies, and all copies are from the Edo period. The extant version contains astronomical almanac, solar almanac, seasonal almanac, chronological almanac, geographical almanac, provincial border almanac, and kansho almanac. The chapters and contents of the missing parts can be inferred from "Nichu-reki," which was compiled with reference to this book and other sources. This book included in "Kojishi Sokan" is a facsimile of Kariya Ekisai's "Shutakubon." It is also included in the "Zoku Gunsho Ruiju" miscellaneous section. [Yusuke Yoneda] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
日本で最初の百科全書である源為憲(みなもとのためのり)(?―1011)の『口遊(くちずさみ)』を、三善為康(みよしためやす)(1049―1139)が増補したもの。成立年次はまだ確定されていないが、平安時代末の1122年(保安3)から1124年の間に編纂されたとみなされている。また、『本朝書籍目録(ほんちょうしょじゃくもくろく)』に本書は4巻とあるが、現存するのは上巻1巻のみ。しかも原本も、古写本もなく、写本はすべて江戸時代のものだけである。現存本には、天文歴、属星(ぞくしょう)歴、歳時(さいじ)歴、年代歴、地理歴、国堺(こっかい)歴、乾象(けんしょう)歴などが記されている。なお欠失部の篇目や内容については、本書などを参考に作られた『二中歴(にちゅうれき)』から推測することができる。『古辞書叢刊』に収録の本書は狩谷掖斎(かりやえきさい)の手沢本(しゅたくぼん)を影印したもの。また、『続群書類従』雑部に収録されている。 [米田雄介] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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