Kujawiak (English spelling) [Poland]

Japanese: クヤビアク(英語表記)kujawiak[ポーランド]
Kujawiak (English spelling) [Poland]
A type of Polish folk dance. It is named after the Kujawy region. It is one of the three types (mazur, oberek, and kujabiak) that became the basis of Chopin's mazurka. It is in medium-speed 3/4 time, with the accent on the second or third beat of each measure. Several pairs of men and women dance in a circle. Piano pieces bearing this name appeared around 1830, but this type of dance was incorporated into art music much earlier, as in Telemann's Polish Dance.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
ポーランドの民俗舞踊の一種。クヤビ地方の名に由来する。ショパンのマズルカの原型となった三つの類型(マズールmazur,オベレクoberek,クヤビアク)の一つ。中庸の早さの3拍子で,各小節の2拍目か3拍目にアクセントがある。いく組かの男女の対が輪になって踊る。この名をもったピアノ曲は1830年ころから現れるが,この性格の舞曲が芸術音楽に取り入れられたのはもっと古く,テレマンのポーランド風舞曲にもみられる。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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