…Nago were considered to be within the master's household and subject to patriarchal control, along with wives, relatives, attendants, and servants. However, given the examples of the nago in Taniyama County, Satsuma Province, mentioned above, owning horses and money, and the example of a nago named Eshirou in Karumi, Kaga Province, going to the market to sell boards at the end of the Kamakura period, it appears that their economic status was not necessarily low. The above-mentioned nago Eshirou appears in other documents as Eshirou-miyo, and is understood as an independent subject for tax collection. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Karumikyo" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…名子は妻子,眷属,脇の者,下人(げにん)などと並び称されており,主人の家の内部の存在で,その家父長的支配に属すべきものとされていた。しかし前記の薩摩国谷山郡の名子が馬や銭を保有し,鎌倉時代末の加賀国軽海(かるみ)郷の名子江四郎なるものが板を売りに市へ出かけるなどの例を見ると,その経済的地位は必ずしも低いものばかりではなかったようである。上記の名子江四郎は別の文書では江四郎名(みよう)として現れ,独立した年貢徴収の対象として把握されている。… ※「軽海郷」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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