External Adaptation - Let's get going

Japanese: 外的適応 - がいてきてきおう
External Adaptation - Let's get going

...In other words, it is a relationship that satisfies the needs of the individual while meeting the demands of the social environment such as the home, school, and workplace. There are two types of adaptation: external adaptation, which seeks to gain stability in human relationships by adhering to social and cultural standards and cooperating with others to be accepted by them, and internal adaptation, which seeks to adapt to the environment by subjectively accepting oneself and achieving stability within the mental world. Individuals learn behaviors that suit their environment, or make efforts to influence and change the environment in order to satisfy their needs, and this is called adaptive behavior. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "external adaptation" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…つまり,家庭,学校,職場などの社会的環境の要請に応じながら,個人の欲求をも満足させる関係をいう。適応には,社会,文化的基準を守り,他人と協調することにより他人から容認され,人間関係のなかで安定を得ようとする外的適応と,主観的に自己を受容し,精神内界の安定を得ることによって環境に適合しようとする内的適応とがある。個人は環境に適合する行動を学習したり,欲求を満足させるために環境に働きかけてそれを変化させる努力をしたりするが,それを適応行動という。…

※「外的適応」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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