An early Christian church in Milan, Italy. It was built around 385 to commemorate the 3rd century martyr St. Ambrose (who rests beneath the apse). It has been remodeled many times, and today most of the building is in the Lombard Romanesque style (11th-12th century). The interior of the church already shows the use of ribbed vaults, making it one of the earliest examples, along with Durham Cathedral (England). The Chapel of San Vittore in Cielo d'Oro, connected to the side aisle, contains a 5th century mosaic including a portrait of Ambrose. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
イタリアのミラノにある初期キリスト教時代創建の教会堂。聖アンブロシウスが3世紀の殉教者を祭るため385年ごろ建立(彼自身もアプス(後陣)の地下に眠る)。幾度も改修され,今日の建物の大部分はロンバルディア・ロマネスク様式(11~12世紀)による。堂内にはすでにリブ・ボールトの使用が見られ,ダラム大聖堂(イギリス)とともに最も早い例の一つである。側廊につながるサン・ビットーレ・イン・チエル・ドーロ礼拝堂には,アンブロシウスの肖像を含む5世紀のモザイクが残存する。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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