…In the 1960s, information science research into the functions of the brain and mind progressed further. With regard to the nervous system, for example, there are studies on the plasticity of synaptic connections (JC Eccles), the function of the brain's hemispheres (R. Sperry), and the motor learning mechanism of the cerebellum (D. Marr). With regard to the functions of the mind, research on cognitive processes, language, and concepts in particular progressed, producing results such as the plan-and-action model (G. Miller, E. Galanter, K. Pribram), the symbolic processing model of meaning (M. Minsky et al.), the associative memory model (R. Quillian), the semantics of language (G. Lakoff et al.), and the basic categories of cognition (B. Berlin and P. Kay). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Eccles, JC" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 1960年代になると,脳と心のはたらきの情報科学的研究がさらに進んだ。脳神経系に関しては,たとえばシナプス結合の可塑性(エクルスJ.C.Eccles),脳の半球機能(スペリーR.Sperry),小脳の運動学習機構(マーD.Marr)などがある。心のはたらきについては特に認知プロセスや言語・概念の研究が進み,たとえばプランと行動のモデル(G.ミラー,ギャランターE.Galanter,プリブラムK.Pribram),意味の記号処理モデル(ミンスキーM.Minskyら),連想記憶モデル(クィリアンR.Quillian),言語の意味論(レイコフG.Lakoffら),認知の基本カテゴリー(バーリンB.BerlinとケイP.Kay)などの成果が現れた。… ※「エクルス,J.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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