Umaki - Umaki

Japanese: う巻 - うまき
Umaki - Umaki

...A general term for bony fish in the Anguillidae family, or one of these. Eels are born in the sea and grow in freshwater, but much of their life cycle is still shrouded in mystery. All of them belong to the Anguilla genus, and there are 16 species in the world, but three of these species are divided into two subspecies, making a total of 19 species. There are two species in Japan: the Japanese eel and the giant eel. All are warm-water fish, found in tropical or temperate regions. Their bodies are cylindrical, with well-developed pectoral fins but no pelvic fins, and their dorsal, caudal, and anal fins are continuous. ...

From 【Eggs】

...The latter is cooked with a less sweet dashi broth, then rolled in a bamboo mat to give it its shape. A thick skewer of grilled eel wrapped around it is called "umaki," while a thick skewer of fish paste is called "datemaki." Fried eggs are cooked by cracking them into a heated frying pan with butter.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Umaki" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ウナギ目ウナギ科Anguillidaeの硬骨魚の総称,またはそのうちの1種を指す。ウナギ類は海で生まれ淡水中で成長するが,その生活史はまだなぞに包まれている部分が多い。いずれもウナギ属Anguillaの魚で世界中に16種いるが,そのうち3種はそれぞれ2亜種に分けられているので計19種類。日本にいるものはウナギとオオウナギの2種である。すべて温水性魚類で,熱帯ないし温帯に分布する。 体は円筒形で,胸びれはよく発達しているが,腹びれはなく,背びれ,尾びれ,しりびれは連続している。…

【卵】より

…後者は甘みをひかえただしを加えて焼き,焼き上げたものを簀(す)で巻いて形をととのえる。厚焼きでウナギの蒲焼を巻いたものを〈う巻〉といい,魚のすり身を加えた厚焼きを巻いたのが伊達巻(だてまき)である。目玉焼きはフライパンにバターを入れ,熱したところへ割り入れて焼く。…

※「う巻」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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