Modern Literary Russian

Japanese: Modern Literary Russian(英語表記)ModernLiteraryRussian
Modern Literary Russian

… In his works in both verse and prose, AS Pushkin (1799-1837) set a new model of unanimity that soon came to be accepted by all and finally established the national norms of the Russian language. In a broad sense, Modern Literary Russian refers to the Russian language from Pushkin to the present day, but more precisely, it refers to the norms of written and spoken language that were established over a period of about 50 years from the late 1930s.
[Phonological System]
The vowel phonemes are divided into five contrasts in accented syllables: /í/, /ú/, /é/, /ó/, /á/ (the / / indicates phonemic notation), whereas in unaccented syllables there are at most four contrasts: /i/, /u/, /e/, /a/ (i.e., the distinction between /o/ and /a/ disappears in unaccented syllables).

*Some of the terminology referenced in "Modern Literary Russian" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… A.S.プーシキン(1799‐1837)は韻文と散文の両方の作品で新しい言文一致の模範を示し,まもなくそれがすべての人の受け入れるところとなって,ついにロシア語の全国民的な諸規範が確立した。広義の現代ロシア標準語Modern Literary Russianはプーシキン以後現代までのロシア語を指すが,より厳密には,1930年代後半からの約50年間に定まった書きことばと話しことばの諸規範を意味する。
[音韻体系]
 母音音素は,アクセントのある音節では/í/,/ú/,/é/,/ó/,/á/(/ /は音素表記であることを示す)の5種類の対立だが,アクセントのない音節では最大限でも/i/,/u/,/e/,/a/の4種類となる(つまり,アクセントのない音節では/o/と/a/の区別はなくなる)。…

※「Modern Literary Russian」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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