Philikí Etaireía (English spelling) PhilikiEtaireia

Japanese: Philikí Etaireía(英語表記)PhilikiEtaireia
Philikí Etaireía (English spelling) PhilikiEtaireia

…the nickname of a Greek secret society founded in Odessa, southern Russia, in 1814. Its official name was the Society of Friends, Philikí Etaireía (or Etaireía ton philikon). Because Etheria in Greek is a common noun meaning association or association, it was initially identified with the society founded in Vienna at the end of the 18th century by Rigas, who is considered the father of modern Greek liberation thought, but there is no organizational succession between the two. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Philikí Etaireía" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1814年南ロシアのオデッサで設立されたギリシア人の秘密結社の通称。正式名称は友人協会Philikí Etaireía(またはEtaireía ton phílikon)。ギリシア語でエテリアは協会,結社を意味する普通名詞であるため,当初,近代ギリシア解放思想の父とされるリガスが18世紀末にウィーンで設立した結社と同一視されたこともあるが,両者に組織的な継承関係はない。…

※「Philikí Etaireía」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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