Rutherfordium

Japanese: rutherfordium
Rutherfordium

…However, soon after, criticism of this discovery was leveled by a group of American researchers, and a battle for leadership over the discovery has been fought between Soviet and American groups. The American group is insisting on adopting the name rutherfordium and the element symbol Rf. Both Ku and Rf have been used in research on element 104, but they are not internationally recognized. …

From [Transuranium Elements]

…(Chemical formula) Element 104 was obtained in 1964 by G.N.Flerov and others in the Soviet Union, who claimed to have obtained it by bombarding 242 Pu with 22 Ne ions, and called it Kurtschatovium. The American school of thought countered this, claiming that the American synthesis was correct and calling it Rutherfordium. Element 105 was obtained in 1967 by Khrerov and others in the Soviet Union, who also bombarded 243 Am with 22 Ne, and was later produced in the United States by a different method, and the Americans claimed the name Hahnium for it. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "rutherfordium" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし,その後まもなく,これに対するアメリカの研究者グループの批判があり,その発見についてはソ連とアメリカの研究者グループ間で主導権争いがなされてきた。アメリカのグループはラザフォージウムrutherfordiumという名称とRfという元素記号の採用を主張している。これまで104番元素の研究では,KuとRfの両者が使用されてきているが,国際的に公認されたものではない。…

【超ウラン元素】より

…(化学式)104番元素は1964年ソ連のフレーロフG.N.Flerovらが,242Puに22Neのイオンを衝撃して得たとし,これをクルチャトビウムKurtschatoviumと称することを主張している。これに対してはアメリカ学派の反論があり,アメリカにおける合成が正しいとしラザフォージウムRutherfordiumという名称を主張している。105番元素は1967年同じくソ連のフレーロフらによって243Amを22Neで衝撃して得られ,その後アメリカでも別の方法でつくられ,これに対してアメリカからハーニウムHahniumという名称が主張されている。…

※「rutherfordium」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Rutherford, W.

>>:  Ruusbroec, J. van (English spelling) RuusbroecJvan

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