...With the economy booming, the Silva Cabinet made radical amendments to the Constitution, revised the land reform law, and promoted the privatization of nationalized key industries. The political situation was stable, and the so-called "cohabitation" system continued, with the Social Democratic Party's Prime Minister Silva and the Socialist Party's President Màrio Soares (1924-) sharing the same seat of power. However, the economic expansion policy of the Silva Cabinet gradually stalled due to the international economic downturn that began in 1991, and in the general election of October 1995, the Social Democratic Party was defeated by the Socialist Party led by António Guterres (1949-), surrendering the power it had held for 10 years. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Soares, M." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…活況を呈した経済を背景にシルバ内閣は急進的な憲法を改正し,農地改革法を改め,国有化された基幹産業の民営化を進めた。政局は安定し,社会民主党のシルバ首相と社会党のマリオ・ソアレスMàrio Soares(1924‐ )大統領が同じ権力の座に同居する,いわゆる〈コアビタシオン〉体制が続いた。しかし91年から始まった国際経済の景気後退でシルバ内閣の経済拡大政策はしだいに行き詰まり,95年10月の総選挙では社会民主党は,アントニオ・グテーレスAntónio Guterres(1949‐ )の率いる社会党に敗れて,10年間維持してきた政権の座を明け渡した。… ※「Soares,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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