A high-quality newspaper with an elite readership. In Japanese, it is called a "luxury paper." It is used in contrast to entertainment-oriented tabloid newspapers that are widely read by the masses. They have a high proportion of public news, such as international, political, and economic news, and have a large social influence, but their circulation is relatively small. In many countries, there is a bipolar structure of high-quality papers with small circulations and tabloid papers with large circulations. This term was created in the UK against the backdrop of a social structure with advanced stratification, and representative examples include The Times and The Guardian (both in the UK), The New York Times (USA), Neue Züricher Zeitung (Switzerland), and Le Monde (France). Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
エリート階層を読者とする質の高い新聞。日本語では〈高級紙〉。広く大衆に読まれる娯楽的な大衆紙と対比的に用いられる。国際,政治,経済など公共的ニュースの比重が高く,社会的影響力は大きいが,比較的発行部数は少ない。多くの国で,少部数の高級紙と大部数の大衆紙という両極分解の構造がみられる。階層分化の進んだ社会構造を背景として,イギリスで生まれた呼称で,《タイムズ》《ガーディアン》(以上イギリス),《ニューヨーク・タイムズ》(アメリカ),《ノイエ・チュリヒャー・ツァイトゥング》(スイス),《ル・モンド》(フランス)などが代表例である。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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