…They were also freed from the military service and tribute obligations to the emperor that the old imperial cities of Reichsstadt had, and therefore their legal status was superior to that of imperial towns. However, the distinction between them and the powerful imperial cities was not clear, and the two were often lumped together as "free imperial cities (freie Reichsstadt)". In the early modern period, many of the free cities were incorporated into the territorial states and lost various privileges. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "freie Reichsstadt" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…旧来の帝国都市Reichsstadtが負っていた皇帝にたいする軍役・貢納義務からも解放されており,したがってその法的地位は帝国都市のそれよりまさっていた。しかし有力な帝国諸都市との区別は明確でなく,両者はしばしば自由帝国都市freie Reichsstadtとして一括されることとなる。近世になると自由都市の多くが領邦国家の下に組みいれられて各種の特権を失っていった。… ※「freie Reichsstadt」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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