...At that time, the title khalīfa rasūl Allāh, meaning "victim of God's Messenger (i.e. Muhammad)," was the first title used to refer to a caliph. The second caliph, Umar I, was the first to refer to himself as "victim of God's Messenger," because he was the representative of Abu Bakr. However, as this title became too long and inconvenient, he started to use Amīr al‐Mu'minīn, meaning "chief of the believers." As a result, almost all subsequent caliphs used this title, and it is the one that appears in historical documents, not khalīfa. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Amīr al-Mu'minīn" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その時〈神の使徒(すなわちムハンマド)の代理〉という意味でハリーファ・ラスール・アッラーkhalīfa rasūl Allāhと称したのがカリフの呼称の最初である。第2代のウマル1世は,このアブー・バクルの代理ということで,最初〈神の使徒の代理の代理khalīfa khalīfa rasūl Allāh〉と称したが,称号が長くなって不便なので,途中から〈信者の長〉の意味のアミール・アルムーミニーンAmīr al‐Mu’minīnを用いた。その結果,以後のカリフはほとんどすべてこれを称号としており,史料に出るのもこれで,ハリーファではない。… ※「Amīr al-Mu'minīn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Amir Kabir (English spelling)
>>: Amiota variegata (English spelling) Amiota variegata
...Refers to RI images in nuclear medicine tests ...
Archbishop of Denmark. Born in Fenneslev on Zeala...
…In contrast, when a person who once had musical ...
A megalithic relic located in Gugokkei, Cheonjeon-...
…In the narrow sense, it refers to the Church of ...
…It is used as an ingredient in reconstituted mil...
A mining lease is a contract in which a mining rig...
…Early scholastic theologian and mystic. Born in ...
A method of diagnosing illnesses used in China. Th...
...The Quraysh, a settled tribe, had a chief for ...
The abbreviation for World Council of Churches. I...
The peace treaty between Japan and India after Wor...
…the general term for birds belonging to the gene...
An economist and bureaucrat in the early Meiji pe...
...It is a song to celebrate a big catch, and is ...