...Its chemical composition is NaFe 3+ Si 2 O 6 , which is a calcium pyroxene Ca(Mg,Fe 2+ )Si 2 O 6 with Na replacing the Ca and Fe 3+ replacing the (Mg,Fe 2+ ). A specimen with the same composition and crystal structure but a different crystal habit is called acmite. It has dark green to black columnar or granular crystals, sometimes with pyramidal tips. ... From [Pyroxene]...The other major pure clinopyroxenes are CaMgSi 2 O 6 (diopside), CaFe 2+ Si 2 O 6 (hedenbergite, also called hedenbergite), NaFe 3+ Si 2 O 6 (aegirine or acmite, also called pyroxene), NaAlSi 2 O 6 (jadeite), and LiAlSi 2 O 6 (spodumene, also called pyroxene).... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "acmite" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…化学組成はNaFe3+Si2O6であり,カルシウム輝石Ca(Mg,Fe2+)Si2O6のCaをNa,(Mg,Fe2+)をFe3+が置換したもの。同一組成,同一結晶構造で晶癖が異なるものをアクマイトacmite(錐輝石)という。暗緑色~黒色の柱状または粒状の結晶で,先端はピラミッド状を呈することがある。… 【輝石】より…その他の主要な純粋の単斜輝石はCaMgSi2O6(透輝石),CaFe2+Si2O6(ヘデン輝石hedenbergite。灰鉄輝石ともいう),NaFe3+Si2O6(エジリンまたはアクマイトacmite。錐輝石ともいう),NaAlSi2O6(ヒスイ輝石),およびLiAlSi2O6(スポジューメンspodumene。… ※「acmite」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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