A federation of feudal lords formed around the chief minister (Peshwa) of the Maratha Kingdom in India in the early 18th century to the early 19th century. It held hegemony over all of India in opposition to the Mughal forces, but lost control in three conflicts with the British (the Maratha Wars) from 1775 to 1818. → Maratha → Related topics Kolhapur | Nagpur | Battle of Panipat | Pune | Mysore Wars | Lakshmi Bai Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
18世紀前半―19世紀前半に,インドのマラーター王国の宰相(ペーシュワー)を中心に結成された封建諸侯の連合体。ムガル勢力に対抗し,全インドの覇権を握っていたが,1775年―1818年の3次にわたる英国との衝突(マラーター戦争)で支配権を失った。→マラーター →関連項目コールハープル|ナーグプル|パーニーパットの戦|プネー|マイソール戦争|ラクシュミー・バーイー 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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