Haloalkane (English spelling)

Japanese: ハロアルカン（英語表記）haloalkane
Haloalkane (English spelling)
Also called alkyl halides. A general term for compounds in which one hydrogen atom of an alkane (an aliphatic chain saturated hydrocarbon) has been replaced with a halogen (fluorine F, chlorine Cl, bromine Br, or iodine I). It is generally represented by the formula CnH2n + 1X . An example is CH3CH2Cl , and the nomenclature is chloroethane for halogen-substituted alkanes, or ethyl chloride for alkyl halide compounds.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
ハロゲン化アルキルalkyl halideともいう。アルカン(脂肪族鎖式飽和炭化水素)の水素原子1個をハロゲン(フッ素F，塩素Cl，臭素Br，ヨウ素I)で置換した化合物の総称。一般式CnH2n＋1Xで表される。CH3CH2Clなどがその例で，命名法は，アルカンのハロゲン置換体としてクロロエタンchloroethane，またはアルキル基のハロゲン化物として塩化エチルethyl chlorideのように命名する。

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