An American tabloid newspaper. First published in New York in 1882 by Albert P. (1851-1909), Pulitzer's younger brother, as the 1-cent paper The Morning Journal, it grew to 200,000 copies in 1887, but failed after raising the price to 2 cents. In 1895, W. R. Hearst bought it for $180,000 and renamed it The New York Journal. Hearst poured in huge amounts of money, imitating Pulitzer's The World, and in a short time it grew into a powerful tabloid that threatened Pulitzer. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
アメリカの大衆紙。1882年J.ピュリッツァーの弟アルバートAlbert P.(1851‐1909)がニューヨークで1セント紙《モーニング・ジャーナルThe Morning Journal》として創刊,87年20万台に伸びるが,2セントに値上げして失敗。95年W.R.ハーストが18万ドルで買収,《ニューヨーク・ジャーナル》と改題した。ハーストは膨大な資金をつぎ込み,ピュリッツァーの《ワールド》を模倣し同紙を短期間のうちにピュリッツアーを脅かす強大な大衆紙に成長させた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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