The land issue can be defined as a situation in which a small number of people exercise exclusive control over land, a resource essential to human survival, creating a sharp conflict of interest between them and the majority who do not have that control. Control over land differs depending on the historical stage of each society, but in capitalist societies it is generally called ownership of land, and is considered to refer to the exclusive right to use, profit from, and dispose of a specific piece of land. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
土地問題とは,人間の生存にとって欠くことのできない資源である土地について,特定の少数者が排他的な支配力を行使することにより,支配力を持たない多数者との間に鋭い利害の対立を生じている事態だと定義することができる。土地に対する支配力は,それぞれの社会のそれぞれの歴史段階によって異なっているが,資本主義社会においては一般に土地に対する所有権とよばれるものであり,特定の土地片に対して排他的に使用,収益,処分する権利を指すと考えられている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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