Land tenure - Tochihoyu (English spelling) tenure

Japanese: 土地保有 - とちほゆう(英語表記)tenure
Land tenure - Tochihoyu (English spelling) tenure
Generally speaking, it refers to a specific individual or group having exclusive control over land (including water and all other natural resources available to humans). This control over land was established as land ownership only in capitalist societies, where private property was fully established, but even in societies prior to this, various regulations were in place regarding the occupation, use, and disposal of land, and specific individuals or groups were granted the right to use land in a specific area continuously and exclusively for a certain period of time. First, under the title of "land tenure," we will provide an overview of the relationships surrounding land in primitive societies and small-scale peasant societies.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
一般的に土地(水その他人間にとって利用可能な自然物のいっさいを含む)に対して,特定の個人や集団が排他的な支配権をもつこと。この支配権が土地所有権として確立されるのは,私有財産制の完成する資本主義社会になってからであるが,それ以前の諸社会においても,土地の占取,用益,処分等に関しさまざまな規制がなされており,特定の個人や集団が特定区域の土地を一定期間,持続的かつ排他的に利用する権利が認められていた。そこでまず,〈土地保有〉というタイトルのもとに,未開社会や小規模農民社会の土地をめぐる諸関係を概観する。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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>>:  Land classification - Tochibunrui (English) land classification

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