Dalmatia (English spelling)

Japanese: ダルマティア(英語表記)Dalmatia
Dalmatia (English spelling)
A province of the Roman Empire, the area inhabited by the Dalmatae tribe corresponds roughly to present-day Yugoslavia. In AD 9 Illyricum was divided into two provinces, and the entire area on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea became known as the Province of Dalmatia. Many immigrants and merchants from Italy, Greece, and the Orient flowed into the coastal cities, centered on Salona (now Solin), and settled in the fertile region, leading to the development of ports and road networks. Inland, agricultural people lived in villages, and some tribes continued to live a nomadic lifestyle, but in the valley regions, large farm estates with their own willas could be found.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
ローマ帝国の属州の一つで,現在のほぼユーゴスラビアに当たるダルマタエ族の居住地域。後9年イリュリクムは二つの属州に分割され,アドリア海東岸地域一体が属州ダルマティアとして知られるようになった。サロナSalona(現,ソリンSolin)を中心とする沿岸都市には,イタリア,ギリシア,オリエントから多くの移民や商人が流入し,肥沃な地域に定住したので,港や道路網が整備された。内陸部においては農耕民が村落形態で居住したり,なかには遊牧生活を続ける部族もあったが,渓谷地域にはウィラをもった大所領農場経営も散見される。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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