Shang-tuan Incident

Japanese: 商団事件 - しょうだんじけん（英語表記）Shang-tuan

An armed conflict that arose from an anti-government movement against the Guangdong government in China. In 1924, merchants opposed to the taxation policy proposed by the Guangdong government formed the Merchant Alliance Defence Headquarters under the leadership of Chen Lim-po, a comprador for the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation. After intense friction, including the purchase of weapons by the merchants, government confiscations, strikes, intervention by the British authorities, and the return of seized weapons, the conflict finally escalated to armed conflict on October 10. On the 14th, Sun Yat-sen decided to use force to put down the revolt, and on the 15th, he attacked the merchants' base, destroying the army of the merchants two days later.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

中国，広東政府に対する反政府運動によって生じた武力衝突。 1924年広東政府の提出した徴税政策に反対する商人たちを中心に，香港上海銀行の買弁陳廉伯の指導によって商団聯防総部が成立，商団側の武器購入，政府による押収，ストライキ，イギリス当局の介入，押収した武器の返還など激しいあつれきを経て，10月 10日ついに武力衝突にまで発展したが，14日孫文は武力鎮圧を決定し，15日に商団根拠地を攻撃，2日後に商団軍は壊滅した。

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