This title refers to four of Emperor Go-Daigo's favorite retainers who contributed greatly to the restoration of the Kenmu period. Miki refers to Yuki Chikamitsu, Hoki no Kami Nawa Nagato, and Kusunoki Masashige, while Issou refers to Chigusa Tadaaki. *Taiheiki (late 14th century) verse 17: "In those days, Yuki, Hoki, Kusunoki, and Chigusa no Tono Chujo, known as Miki Issou, were people who boasted of the court's favor until the end." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
後醍醐天皇の建武中興に功労のあった、天皇の寵臣の四人を合わせて呼んだ称。三木は結城親光・伯耆守名和長年・楠木正成、一草は千種忠顕をさす。※太平記(14C後)一七「此比天下に結城・伯耆・楠・千種頭中将、三木一草といはれて、飽まで朝恩に誇ったる人々なりしが」
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