Ghilzai (English spelling)

Japanese: ギルザイ(英語表記)Ghilzai
Ghilzai (English spelling)
A powerful branch of the Pashtun people of Afghanistan. The Khalaj, a Turkic Karluk tribe from Central Asia, moved south and were nomadic in parts of what is now Afghanistan by the mid-10th century. Their descendants were the Ghilzai. A branch of them entered India and established the Khalji dynasty (1290-1320) in Delhi. In 1722, Mir Mahmūd (1699-1725), son of Mir Wais, chieftain of the Hotaki tribe of the Ghilzai, captured the Safavid capital of Isfahan.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
アフガニスタンのパシュトゥーン族の有力な一派。中央アジアのトルコ系カルルク族の一部であるハラジュKhalajが南下し,10世紀中ごろまでに今のアフガニスタンの各地で遊牧を営んでいた。この子孫がギルザイである。彼らの一派はインドに入ってデリーにハルジー朝(1290‐1320)を建てた。また1722年にはギルザイのホタキー族の族長ミール・ワイスの子ミール・マフムードMīr Mahmūd(1699‐1725)が,サファビー朝の都イスファハーンを占領した。

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