Educational Science Research Association

...All of these educational activities went beyond the framework of national textbooks, and were suppressed by the authorities from the late 1930s onwards. On the other hand, from 1931, the Iwanami Lecture Series "Educational Science" was published by educationalists and psychologists who aimed to scientifically study the facts of education as opposed to ideological pedagogy, and in 1937 the Educational Science Research Society was formed, inheriting its ideas. Teachers who had participated in the educational movement, including life writing, gathered here, and this society became the last bastion of the private educational research movement during the war. The society aimed to reform education based on scientific research, but was forced to disband in 1944, and all educational movements were suppressed. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "Educational Science Research Association" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…これらはいずれも国定教科書の枠をこえた教育活動であり，30年代後半以降，当局による弾圧を受けた。一方1931年から，観念的な教育学に対して教育の事実の科学的研究を志す教育学者，心理学者により岩波講座《教育科学》が刊行され，その考えを継承して37年に教育科学研究会が結成され，生活綴方をはじめ教育運動に参加していた教師がここに結集し，この会は戦時中の民間教育研究運動最後のよりどころとなった。会は科学的研究をふまえて教育改革を志向したが，44年解散を余儀なくされ，いっさいの教育運動は抑えられた。…

※「教育科学研究会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報