...Nahomi Miyake's study of the process of understanding stitches on a sewing machine showed that explaining to others with different perspectives can encourage the examination of one's own knowledge and lead to a deeper understanding. As an extension of this research, there are attempts to electronically record an individual's cognitive process and use it as a pseudo-other, research on computerized systems that support collaborative work among multiple members using network technology (CSCW), and CSCL research that aims to support collaborative work not only for the transfer and exchange of technology and knowledge but also for the creation of such knowledge. To support these applied studies based on a new understanding of human intelligence, cognitive science aims to investigate interactive cognitive processes that do not limit the unit of research to individuals alone. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "pseudo-others" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…三宅なほみのミシンの縫い目に関する理解過程の研究では,視点の違う他人への説明活動が自己の知識の吟味を促し,理解の深まりにつながる可能性が示された。こうした研究の発展形として,個人の認知過程を電子的に記録しておき擬似他者として利用する試みや,複数のメンバー間の共同作業をネットワーク技術によって支援するコンピューター環境の研究(CSCW),さらには技術や知識の伝達・交換のためだけではなく,その創造のための協調作業を支援しようとするCSCL研究などが盛んになりつつある。人間の知性の新たな捉え方に基づいたこれらの応用研究を支えるべく,認知科学は個人だけに研究の単位を絞らないインタラクティブな認知過程の究明を目指している。… ※「擬似他者」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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