Paraphilia

Japanese: paraphilia
Paraphilia

...These diverse catalogs of sexual perversions have been described and named by psychopathologists and criminal psychologists since Krafft-Ebing, who observed many cases of sexual crimes mainly through psychiatric evaluations. However, some argue that the term "sexual perversion" should simply be called "paraphilia" in opposition to the value-based and discriminatory nuances that derive from this history, and this term has been adopted in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Classification Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd Edition (abbreviated as DSM-III) and later editions. Moreover, homosexuality has been removed from the Diagnostic and Classification Manual of Mental Disorders, 1980 edition and later. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "paraphilia" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これらの性倒錯の多彩なカタログを記述・命名したのは,主として精神鑑定を通じて性犯罪例を多く観察したクラフト・エービング以来の精神病理学者,犯罪心理学者である。しかし,この歴史にも由来する,〈性倒錯〉という言葉にまつわる価値的・差別的なニュアンスに反対して,単に〈パラフィリアparaphilia〉と称すべきだという主張もあり,この言葉はアメリカ精神医学会の《精神障害の診断と分類の手引》第3版(略称DSM‐III)以降の版に採用されている。また,同性愛については《精神障害の診断と分類の手引》1980年版以降では削除されている。…

※「paraphilia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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