Air de coeur - Air de coeur

Japanese: エール・ド・クール - えーるどくーる
Air de coeur - Air de coeur

…These contributed significantly to the development of instrumental music during the Renaissance. In the 17th century, polyphonic chansons fell into decline under the influence of Italian monodies (solo songs with basso continuo accompaniment), and were replaced by more popular and simple songs such as the lute-accompanied solo song ale de cour, as well as vaudeville, bergelette, and brunet. [Midori Kobayashi]
[Modern Chanson]
Today, chanson means French kouta or popular song, but it is completely different from the Japanese one, so it can be said that chanson should be understood as it is, just like the German "lied."

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "air de coeur" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これらはルネサンス期の器楽発展に少なからず貢献した。 17世紀に入ると,イタリアのモノディ(通奏低音伴奏付き独唱歌曲)の影響を受けて多声部シャンソンは衰退し,代わってリュート伴奏の独唱歌曲エール・ド・クール,さらにはボードビルやベルジュレット,ブリュネットといったより大衆的で簡明な歌曲が主流となっていく。【小林 緑】
【現代のシャンソン】
 こんにちシャンソンといえばフランスの小唄または流行歌のことであるが,日本のそれとはまったくちがうので,ちょうどドイツの〈リート〉のように,シャンソンはシャンソンとしてそのまま理解されるべきものといえよう。…

※「エール・ド・クール」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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