…The area is on a steep terrain with the highest peak being Mt. Nembutsu (382m) on the border with Yoshiumi-cho, and the settlement is located on the coast. At the end of the Heian period, Oshima was the site of the Oshima Manor, which was owned by Daigoji Temple, and the town area was the "Amahara-kata" of the manor. From the Northern and Southern Courts to the Muromachi period, the Kobayakawa clan held the position of land steward. … From Yoshiumi Town…Near the summit of Mt. Hachiman stands the giant rock known as Tenguiwa, and pottery from the Yayoi period has been excavated from the vicinity. At the end of the Heian period, Oshima was the site of the Oshima Manor, which was the domain of Daigoji Temple, and the town area was under its "Yoshiura side." In the Middle Ages, it was the base of the Murakami Navy, and there are many castle ruins, including Kumagatake Castle on Mt. Kiro, and Koryu-ji Temple at the foot of Mt. Kiro is said to be the family temple of Murakami Yoshihiro, who played an active role on the side of the Southern Court. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Oshimaso" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…吉海町との境にある念仏山(382m)を最高峰とする急峻な地形で,集落は海岸部に立地。平安時代末期,大島には醍醐寺領大島荘が置かれ,町域はその〈甘原方〉であった。南北朝~室町期には小早川氏が地頭職を有している。… 【吉海[町]】より…八幡山山頂近くには巨岩の天狗岩があり,付近からは弥生時代の土器などが出土する。平安時代末期,大島には醍醐寺領大島荘が置かれ,町域はその〈吉浦方〉であった。中世には村上水軍の根拠地で,亀老山の隈ヶ岳城をはじめ多数の城跡があり,亀老山麓の高竜寺は南朝方として活躍した村上義弘の菩提寺とされる。… ※「大島荘」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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