A representative bank in Korea at the end of the Joseon Dynasty (Yi Dynasty). After the start of the Russo-Japanese War, the First Japan-Korea Treaty was concluded with the goal of Japan's advance into Korea, and in 1905, the First Bank branch in Gyeongseong was made the central bank. Then, in 1907, the Korean government and the Japanese Resident-General exchanged a "Memorandum on the Central Bank of Korea," authorizing the establishment of the Bank of Korea as the new central bank. The capital was 10 million yen, and the Korean government subscribed for 30,000 of the 100,000 shares. However, after the Japan-Korea Annexation in 1911, the "Bank of Korea Act" was issued, and the Bank of Korea was renamed the Bank of Korea, and played the role of the central financial institution under the rule of Korea until August 1945. There is another financial institution with the same name, the "Bank of Korea," which is the central financial institution in Korea. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
朝鮮,朝鮮王朝 (李朝) 末期の代表的銀行。日露戦争開始後日本の朝鮮進出を目標とした第1次日韓協約が成立し,光武9 (1905) 年京城の第一銀行支店を中央銀行とした。次いで隆煕1 (07) 年,韓国政府と日本の統監府との間で「韓国中央銀行に関する覚書」が取りかわされ,新たに中央銀行としての韓国銀行の設立が認められた。資本金は 1000万円で 10万株のうち3万株を韓国政府が引受けた。しかし日韓併合後の 1911年,「朝鮮銀行法」が発布され,韓国銀行は朝鮮銀行と改称されて 45年8月まで朝鮮支配の中心的金融機関の役割を果した。なお同名のものに韓国の中心的金融機関「韓国銀行」がある。
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