...Chemical bonds are what connect the atoms that make up a molecule together and maintain the molecular shape. With the exception of atoms of rare gas elements (helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), etc.), atoms of general elements are more stable at room temperature and pressure when they form molecules by gathering with other atoms of the same or different types through a fairly strong force of attraction rather than existing alone. In this way, chemical bonds exist between atoms that exert a strong force on each other within a molecule. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "hydrogen chloride molecule" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…分子の中でそれを構成する原子を互いに結びつけ,分子の形を維持しているのが化学結合である。希ガス元素(ヘリウムHe,ネオンNe,アルゴンArなど)の原子を除くと,一般の元素の原子は常温・常圧では単独で存在するよりも,他の同種または異種の原子いくつかとかなり強い力で引き合って集合して,分子を形成したほうがエネルギーが低くなり安定である。このように分子の中で強い力を及ぼし合っている原子の間には化学結合があるという。… ※「塩化水素分子」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Hydrochloric acid - Enkasuisosan
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