...If aggregate demand exceeds this full-employment output, the price of goods will naturally have to rise, and inflation will occur. From this perspective, the excess of aggregate demand over full-employment output is called the inflationary gap. Conversely, aggregate demand can be thought of as equal to the sum of full-employment output and the inflationary gap. *Some of the terminology that refers to the "inflationary gap" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…もし総需要がこの完全雇用産出高を超過していれば,財の価格は当然,上昇せざるをえないのでインフレーションが起こる。こうした観点から,総需要の完全雇用産出高に対する超過額をインフレーショナリー・ギャップ(略してインフレ・ギャップ)と呼ぶ。反対に,総需要は完全雇用産出高とインフレ・ギャップとの和に等しい,と考えることもできる。… ※「インフレーショナリー・ギャップ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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