Izumo Inoue Shrine

Japanese: 出雲井於神社 - いずもいのうえじんじゃ
Izumo Inoue Shrine

...A small evergreen tree of the Oleaceae family with sharp sawtooth leaves (illustration). There is a folk custom of inserting the branches and leaves into doorways at the beginning of each month to ward off evil spirits. Its Taiwanese name is Holly Tree. It can reach a height of 10m and a diameter of 30cm, with brownish gray-white bark and circular lenticels. The leaves are crosswise arranged in opposite directions, elliptical and 3-7cm long. In young trees, they have 1-4 pairs of large sawtooth teeth that end in a thorn, but in older trees, the edges are entire, thick and glossy, with translucent glandular dots scattered on the underside. In autumn, from October to November, they produce umbels of several flowers in the axils of the current year's branches, which are fragrant. ...

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Izumo Io Shrine" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…葉に鋭い鋸歯のあるモクセイ科の常緑小高木(イラスト)。節分に枝葉を戸口に挿して邪鬼の侵入を防ぐ民俗がある。台湾名は柊樹。高さ10m,径30cmに達し,樹皮は帯褐灰白色,円形の皮目がある。葉は十字対生し,楕円形で長さ3~7cm,若木では刺端に終わる大型の鋸歯を1~4対もつが,老木では全縁,質厚く光沢があり,裏に半透明の腺点が散布する。秋10~11月,当年枝の葉腋(ようえき)に数花ずつの散形花序をつけ,芳香がある。…

※「出雲井於神社」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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